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Breast Reduction
Breast reduction, also known as reduction mammaplasty, is a surgical procedure aimed at reducing the size and volume of the breasts by removing excess breast tissue, fat, and skin. This procedure not only helps to achieve a breast size in proportion with the body but also alleviates the physical discomfort associated with overly large breasts.
Reasons for Breast Reduction
Physical Discomfort:
- Large breasts can cause neck, back, and shoulder pain.
- Bra straps can create painful indentations on the shoulders.
- Skin irritation and rashes can develop under the breasts.
Self-Image and Clothing Fit:
- Disproportionately large breasts can affect self-esteem and body image.
- Difficulty finding properly fitting clothing and bras.
Procedure
Anesthesia: General anesthesia is commonly used.
Tissue Removal and Reshaping:
- Excess breast tissue, fat, and skin are removed.
- The remaining tissue is reshaped to create a natural contour.
- The nipple and areola are repositioned to a higher, more youthful position.
- The areola may be reduced in size if necessary.
Closing Incisions:
- Incisions are closed with sutures, skin adhesives, or surgical tape.
- Drainage tubes may be placed to remove excess fluid.
Discuss your goals with your plastic surgeon so that you can be realistic about what breast augmentation can do for you.
Risks
- Infection, bleeding, scarring, changes in nipple or breast sensation, asymmetry, and difficulty with breastfeeding.
Considerations:
- Ideal candidates are non-smokers, in good health, and have realistic expectations.
- Breast reduction can be combined with other procedures, such as a breast lift, for optimal results.

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